Corporate Governance Responses to Hidden Institutional Complexity in Emerging Market Multinationals
Keywords:
Adaptive Corporate Governance, Sustainable Adaptation, Institutional Voids, Organizational Identity, Ethical GovernanceAbstract
Purpose: Examining the impact of organizational identity challenges (OIC), social capital mismatch (SCM), intention–action contradiction (IAC), institutional voids (IV), and ethical governance mechanisms (EGM) on sustainable adaptation and the moderating role of Adaptive Corporate Governance (ACG) on these relationship
Method: Using structured survey data, this study examined direct and interaction effects of 5 constructs as independent variables and their moderation effects of ACG using hierarchical moderated regression.
Findings: Sustainable adaptation was similarly driven by all five predictors considered All four OIC, SCM, IAC and IV were detrimental, while EGM was beneficial. ACG was a strong moderator of all relationships, weakening the adverse effects and strengthening the positive effects.
Novelty: Here a new conceptualization of Adaptive Corporate Governance as a dynamic multi-level governance construct is presented that has potential to harmonize internal governance mechanisms with external environmental turbulence. But, unlike the prior models which tend to conceptualize governance as static or compliance dimension, ACG is conceptualized here as an active and strategic capability for resilience and strategic reconfiguration which has significant implications for emerging economies and firms embedded in high institutional flux.
Implications: The results underscore the importance of flexible, ethically-grounded governance practices within organizations that can readily adapt to a variety of challenges and crises stemming from both inside and outside the organizations. Building adaptive governance capacities will have to be a top priority for policymakers and boards alike, who must ensure they connect the structural dots that will ultimately lead to long-term sustainability.
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