Enhancing Accountability in an Alumni Community-Based Cooperative through Assistance in Preparing Financial Statements and Member Savings Records
Keywords:
Accountability, Cooperative, Financial Reports, Member Savings Records, MentoringAbstract
Purpose - This community service program aims to enhance financial accountability in an alumni community-based cooperative through participatory assistance in preparing financial statements and member savings records.
Design/methodology/approach - The program employed a document-based participatory mentoring approach. The implementation stages included needs identification, document collection, review and reconciliation, financial statement preparation, member savings record development, evaluation, and document handover. The mentoring used actual cooperative records, including bank balances, receivables, investment information, prior reports, evidence of transactions, and member savings data.
Findings - The program produced comparative financial statements consisting of a statement of financial position, an income statement, a statement of changes in equity, and a cash flow statement. It also generated long-period member savings records. Several important adjustments were made, including the reclassification of cooperative funds into equity, the recognition of investment returns as a reduction of investment accounts, and the settlement of prior tax payable. The results show improved asset presentation, clearer equity structure, and more systematic member-level financial records.
Research limitations/implications - This program was conducted in one alumni community-based cooperative in Cilegon City, Indonesia, with financial information presented in aggregate to maintain partner confidentiality. Future community service programs may apply similar mentoring models to other cooperatives with different organizational scales, business activities, and reporting complexities.
Practical implications - The findings indicate that document-based and practice-oriented mentoring can strengthen administrative discipline, improve account classification, enhance report readability, and provide a stronger basis for financial accountability in member meetings and cooperative decision-making.
Originality/value - This program contributes to community service and cooperative accountability practices by demonstrating how participatory mentoring can transform existing financial documents into structured financial statements and member-level savings records that support transparency, internal control, and member-based governance.
Downloads
References
Ahlström, H., & Monciardini, D. (2022). The Regulatory Dynamics of Sustainable Finance: Paradoxical Success and Limitations of EU Reforms. Journal of Business Ethics, 177(1). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-021-04763-x
Akter, M. (2025). Enhancing SME Competitiveness: The Role of Business Intelligence in Data-Driven Decision-Making. Bachelor’s Thesis, 11(1).
Alsayegh, M. F., Abdul Rahman, R., & Homayoun, S. (2023). Corporate Sustainability Performance and Firm Value through Investment Efficiency. Sustainability (Switzerland), 15(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/su15010305
Asif, M., Searcy, C., & Castka, P. (2023). ESG and Industry 5.0: The role of technologies in enhancing ESG disclosure. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 195, 122806. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2023.122806
Asif, M. U., & Bakar, L. J. A. (2025). Green Strategic Orientation and Sustainable Performance of SMEs: Moderating Role of Environmental Turbulence. Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 16(6). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13132-025-02606-y
Auge-Dickhut, S., Koye, B., & Liebetrau, A. (2016). Customer Value Generation in Banking. Management for Professionals.
Balasubramanian, A., Gopalakrishnan, PhD, B. N., & Davies, R. (2024). The Role of SMEs in Strengthening the UK-USA Partnership. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4911894
Burch, S., DiBella, J., Wiek, A., Schaltegger, S., Stubbs, W., Farrelly, M., Ness, B., & McCormick, K. (2022). Building urban resilience through sustainability-oriented small- and medium-sized enterprises. Urban Transformations, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s42854-022-00041-9
Choi, H. (2026). Investment in Internal Accounting Control Personnel and Corporate Bond Yield Spreads: Evidence from South Korea. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 19(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm19010049
Colley, R. T. (2018). Development of a machine vision system for mass flow sensing and high-resolution mapping of granular fertilizar application. In The Ohio State University.
DiBella, J., Forrest, N., Burch, S., Rao-Williams, J., Ninomiya, S. M., Hermelingmeier, V., & Chisholm, K. (2023). Exploring the potential of SMEs to build individual, organizational, and community resilience through sustainability-oriented business practices. Business Strategy and the Environment, 32(1). https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.3171
Grossi, G., & Argento, D. (2022). The fate of accounting for public governance development. Accounting, Auditing and Accountability Journal, 35(9). https://doi.org/10.1108/AAAJ-11-2020-5001
Grossi, G., & Thomasson, A. (2015). Bridging the accountability gap in hybrid organizations: The case of Copenhagen Malmö Port. International Review of Administrative Sciences, 81(3). https://doi.org/10.1177/0020852314548151
Hakelius, K., & Nilsson, J. (2020). The logic behind the internal governance of Sweden’s largest agricultural cooperatives. Sustainability (Switzerland), 12(21). https://doi.org/10.3390/su12219073
(Hans) de Bekker, J. C. M., & Saefullah, K. (2019). Governance, Policies, Rules and Regulations in Indonesia. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05423-6_8
Indrawati, N. K., Muljaningsih, S., Juwita, H. A. J., Jazuli, A. M., Nurmasari, N. D., & Fahlevi, M. (2025). The mediator role of risk tolerance and risk perception in the relationship between financial literacy and financing decision. Cogent Business and Management, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2025.2468877
Kaawaase, T. K., Nairuba, C., Akankunda, B., & Bananuka, J. (2021). Corporate governance, internal audit quality and financial reporting quality of financial institutions. Asian Journal of Accounting Research, 6(3). https://doi.org/10.1108/AJAR-11-2020-0117
Kurniasari, L., Wulandari, N. D., & Nasrulloh, R. S. (2022). Pendampingan Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan Berbasis Teknologi pada Koperasi Siti Rejeki. Rahmatan Lil ’Alamin Journal of Community Services. https://doi.org/10.20885/rla.vol2.iss1.art3
Lusardi, A. (2019). Financial literacy and the need for financial education: evidence and implications. Swiss Journal of Economics and Statistics, 155(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s41937-019-0027-5
Mahsun, M., Junaidi, J., Sumiyana, S., Nurdiono, N., & Suparmono, S. (2025). Development of a Quality Evaluation Model for Village Government Financial Reporting in Boyolali Regency, Center Java, Indonesia. Studi Akuntansi, Keuangan, Dan Manajemen, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.35912/sakman.v4i2.3614
Mansour, A. Z. A., Alkhuzaie, A. S. H., Asad, M., Campbell, A. C., Asif, M. U., & Sulaiman, M. A. B. A. (2025). Is Corporate Governance Important for Financial Performance? Evidence from Jordanian Small and Medium Enterprises. International Journal of Economics and Management, 19(2). https://doi.org/10.47836/ijeam.19.2.06
Martínez-López, I., Fernández-Barcala, M., González-Díaz, M., & Iliopoulos, C. (2025). Does social capital foster the success of agrifood cooperatives? Agricultural and Food Economics, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40100-025-00399-x
Matsoso, M. L., Nyathi, M., & Nakpodia, F. A. (2021). An assessment of budgeting and budgetary controls among small and medium-sized enterprises: evidence from a developing economy. Journal of Accounting in Emerging Economies, 11(4). https://doi.org/10.1108/JAEE-04-2020-0082
Nasangwe, B., Okello, D. O., & Gathungu, E. W. (2025). Factors that influence the implementation of corporate governance practices in agricultural cooperatives in Ngozi province, Burundi. Discover Agriculture, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.1007/s44279-025-00238-z
Nastiti, A. S., & Nevia, Y. I. (2023). SOSIALISASI STANDAR AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN ENTITAS PRIVAT GUNA PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PELAPORAN KEUANGAN PADA KUD RUKUN JAYA. JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri), 7(2). https://doi.org/10.31764/jmm.v7i2.13298
Nastiti, A. S., & Santoso, B. (2023). Pendampingan Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan Guna Peningkatan Akuntabilitas Pada Koperasi Mitra Sejahtera. Journal of Community Development, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.47134/comdev.v4i1.147
Nugraheni, B. L. Y., Cummings, L. S., & Kilgore, A. (2022). The localised accounting environment in the implementation of fair value accounting in Indonesia. Qualitative Research in Accounting and Management, 19(4). https://doi.org/10.1108/QRAM-08-2020-0126
Nuhu, M. S., Ahmad, Z., & Zhee, L. Y. (2024). Nexus among disclosure quality, discretionary accruals and real earnings management practices: An empirical analysis of Malaysian public firms. Journal of Corporate Accounting and Finance, 35(4). https://doi.org/10.1002/jcaf.22720
Omokhoa, H. E., Odionu, C. S., Azubuike, C., & Sule, A. K. (2024). Innovative credit management and risk reduction strategies: AI and fintech approaches for microfinance and SMEs. IRE Journals, 8(6).
Pebriani, R. A., Yustini, T., Sari, R., & Kholis, N. (2024). Pelatihan untuk Meningkatkan Efektivitas dan Akuntabilitas Pelaporan Keuangan Koperasi. I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal, 4(4). https://doi.org/10.70609/icom.v4i4.5773
Purwanti, T. S., Huang, W. C., Hartono, B., Putritamara, J. A., Nugroho, E., Satria, A. T., & Putri, R. D. (2025). Exploring the link between saving behavior and subjective wellbeing in Indonesia: urban–rural and gender differential estimations. Cogent Economics and Finance, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2025.2559058
Rudiantoro, R., & Siregar, S. V. (2012). KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN UMKM SERTA PROSPEK IMPLEMENTASI SAK ETAP. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Keuangan Indonesia, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.21002/jaki.2012.01
S. Sairam. (2025). Innovative Accounting Practices: Bridging Traditional Methods with Modern Financial Reporting. Journal of Information Systems Engineering and Management, 10(20s). https://doi.org/10.52783/jisem.v10i20s.3030
Sacchetti, S., & Tortia, E. C. (2021). Governing cooperatives in the context of individual motives. International Journal of Social Economics, 48(2). https://doi.org/10.1108/IJSE-09-2019-0579
Savira, B. A. B., & Januarti, I. (2020). Akuntabilitas koperasi simpan pinjam di Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 23(1). https://doi.org/10.24914/jeb.v23i1.2775
Shaoul, J., Stafford, A., & Stapleton, P. (2012). Accountability and corporate governance of public private partnerships. Critical Perspectives on Accounting, 23(3). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpa.2011.12.006
Sjåfjell, B. (2020). Sustainable value creation within planetary boundaries-Reforming corporate purpose and duties of the corporate board. Sustainability (Switzerland), 12(15). https://doi.org/10.3390/SU12156245
Suryavanshi, U., Chaudhry, R., Arora, M., & Mittal, A. (2024). Mapping the evolution of financial inclusion: a retrospective overview using bibliometric analysis. Global Knowledge, Memory and Communication. https://doi.org/10.1108/GKMC-11-2023-0452
Wahyuni, & Soumena, F. Y. (2025). Transparansi Dan Akuntabilitas Dalam Pelaporan Keuangan Syariah; Studi Pada Lembaga Keuangan Islam Di Indonesia. Jurnal Makesya, 5.
Westman, L., Moores, E., & Burch, S. L. (2021). Bridging the governance divide: The role of SMEs in urban sustainability interventions. Cities, 108. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2020.102944
Wijekoon, N., Sharma, U., & Samkin, G. (2024). SME owners and accountants’ perceptions of financial information in small- and medium-sized entities: a Sri Lanka case study. Journal of Accounting in Emerging Economies, 14(2). https://doi.org/10.1108/JAEE-10-2021-0308
Zainuri, Z., Yasin, M. Z., Amijaya, R. N. F., Wilantari, R. N., & Vipindrartin, S. (2025). The role of government policy on the performance of MSMEs in the creative industry: evidence from Jember Regency, East Java, Indonesia. Cogent Economics and Finance, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2024.2446657
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Retno Ryani Kusumawati (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Community Service Research Innovation (CSRI) © 2 by Inovasi Analisis Data is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0





